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The Prophet's Legacy

Martyred for the Cause of Christ

On June 27, 1844, a mob, spurred by vigilante justice, stormed the Carthage Jail, which held the Prophet Joseph Smith, his brother Hyrum, and two associates. The attackers charged the second-floor room and fired their guns. "Joseph and Hyrum are dead," Willard Richards (who survived the attack) wrote in a quick dispatch to the Saints of Nauvoo. "Taylor wounded, not very badly. I am well. . . . The job was done in an instant."1

Martyred for the cause of Christ, Joseph Smith and his brother Hyrum sealed their work with their blood. In a hasty letter from Carthage, written that morning before his death to his wife Emma, the Prophet Joseph wrote: "I am very much resigned to my lot, knowing that I am justified, and have done the best that could be done. Give my love to the children and all my friends."2

Wrote John Taylor, who survived the attack on the prison at Carthage: "As our Prophet he approached our God, and obtained for us his will; but now our Prophet, our counselor, our general, our leader, was gone. . . . He had spoken for the last time on earth."3

1. History of the Church, 6:621–22.

2. History of the Church, 6:605.

3. History of the Church, 7:106.

Carthage

Joseph and Hyrum Smith were murdered by a mob on June 27, 1844, at the jail in Carthage, Illinois, United States of America (see D&C 135; The Guide to the Scriptures, "Carthage Jail," 38).

Hyrum

An older brother and faithful associate of Joseph Smith. Hyrum was born on February 9, 1800. He served as an assistant to Joseph in the Church presidency, as well as being the second Patriarch to the Church. On June 27, 1844, he became a fellow martyr with Joseph in Carthage Jail (The Guide to the Scriptures, "Smith, Hyrum," 230).

Willard Richards

An Apostle in the Church and a first counselor to Joseph Fielding, president of the British mission. He was ordained on April 14, 1840, being the first and only Apostle ordained outside the United States (Church History in the Fulness of Times, 654).

Martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith in Carthage Jail. Artist: Gary Smith.
Learn more about Joseph Smith's experience at Carthage Jail.

Learn more about Joseph Smith's experience at Carthage Jail.

Learn more about Carthage Jail.

Learn more about Carthage Jail.

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